road trip

2013 Trip Eight, Nov. 9, The Ozarks

Hot Springs, AR Saturday Nov. 9

Oh, the adventures just keep coming. Our lodging tonight is at Lake Catherine State Park in a cabin. We did late “check-in”. The lodging/visitor center closes at 5. It gets dark at 5:20. We were just finishing Mass at 5:10 in Hot Springs. Lake Catherine is about 20 minutes away, a little longer if you were driving like your Aunt Minnie which I was tonight. The dark, curvy roads were prime deer area, and we had two sightings where we had to brake quickly.

We got our key from a lock box type arrangement. No note saying which cabin we were in but the key had a very faint 8-H on it so we took a chance no one was already in unit 8. The park does not have street lights so Chris used the flashlight we had to watch the park brochure map and I had the high beams on. Managed to find our way to the cabin and “voila”. The key worked and no one else was in there. The place is clean and has kitchen facilities but no wi-fi so the Verizon hot spot is in use. Tomorrow we can see what the lake and park look like. We can see campsites are occupied, some fires lit, and people in cabins by us so it is not lonely. (But the tap water tastes lousy.)

Of course we were not going all the way back to Hot Springs just for dinner. One spot looked to be about 10 minutes away so we decided to head there. As we got to it, we could see it was closed. Oh well, peanut butter and crackers are fine until Sunday.

The day began warm and sunny in Branson. The first hour was sunny and on a four lane highway going 65 mph. Then the clouds came in and we started on Scenic Byway Arkansas Highway 7. Back to the curvy, two lane roads with a 45 or 55 limit.

Ozarks, Boston Mountains and Buffalo River

Ozarks, Boston Mountains and Buffalo River

The trees continued to have color, muted but a preponderance of reds and oranges instead of yellows where they are not brown. We learnt that the Ozark mountains are actually a plateau and the “mountains” appear that way due to the erosion which created the valleys. No dramatic mountain uplift or volcanoes here.

View towards Quachita Mountains

View towards Quachita Mountains

North of the Arkansas River (about Interstate 40) are primarily the Boston Mountains and south of the Arkansas are the Quachita (Washita) Mountains. We stopped at several overlooks and enjoyed the views but did no hiking. Arrival at Hot Springs was at about 3 pm and we checked out the visitor center, saw the film, picked up travel brochures and made it to 4 pm Mass. We hope to take a guided tour Sunday at 10 am so church today avoids having to get up for 8 AM Mass.

Ed and Chris Saturday November 9 8:30 pm

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2013, Trip Eight, Nov 8, The Ozarks

Branson, MO Friday Nov. 8

Our last night in Branson. The weather continued to be great and we took a drive to Wilson’s Creek National Battlefield just southwest of Springfield Missouri. Wilson’s Creek pre-dated the battle at Pea Ridge which we commented on previously.

Wilson's Creek National Battlefield

Wilson’s Creek National Battlefield

Missouri was in a unique position during the Civil War. It was legal to have slaves in Missouri. Most Missouri slaveholders had less than 20 slaves. The state Legislature and Governor had major battles to try to put Missouri into the Confederacy or keep it in the Union. The governor and the head of the state militia wanted to secede. The U.S. congressman and general in charge of the St. Louis armory wanted to keep the state in the Union. The legislature was divided but had initially voted not to secede. Most just wanted neutrality.

Wilson's Creek

Wilson’s Creek

The general, Nathaniel Lyon, drove the Confederate leaning state’s militia along with the legislature from the capital. By early July, 1861, the Governor, much of the legislature, and the state militia were in the southwest corner of the state. A new governor and legislature voted to keep Missouri in the Union. The old Governor and southern leaning legislators, without a quorum, voted to secede from the union. Thus there were Missouri representatives in Washington DC and in Richmond Virginia.

Bloody Hill at Wilson's Creek National Battlefield

Bloody Hill at Wilson’s Creek National Battlefield

The Union’s Gen. Lyon pursued the Confederacy’s state militia General Price into the southwest portion of the state. By early August, both armies were around the Wilson’s Creek area. Without going into battle details, the Confederacy basically won the battle and forced Gen. Lyon’s troops to withdraw. General Lyon was killed in the battle. Casualties were heavy on both sides.

The following spring, March 1862, the battle of Pea Ridge marked a setback for the Confederates. The Union’s forces won that battle and prevented the Confederates from seriously attacking Missouri again. There were continued battles and skirmishes, however. In fact, Missouri had the third highest number of battles and skirmishes of any state.

Our five  mile walking  trail

Our five mile walking trail

We observed the battlefield by walking the 5 mile loop auto route which also provided for pedestrian and bicycle traffic. Our companions proved to be two does and one buck and some farmers who leased battlefield land to grow corn. This is appropriate since this area was farmed and raising corn at the time of the battle in 1861.

Smart deer to stay in  the NPS area.  It is still  hunting season.

Smart deer to stay in the NPS area. It is still hunting season.

Our lunch was in the restaurant at the corporate Bass Pro Shop store and headquarters in Springfield. The store is as large as a small enclosed mall. Is a destination for many shoppers and tourists. We continued to not buy anything.

After returning to the resort, we made our last dip in the hot tub and finishing the evening writing this blog. Tomorrow we head off to Hot Springs Arkansas.

Ed and Chris Friday Nov. 8

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2013 Trip Eight, Nov 7, The Ozarks

Branson, MO Thursday Nov. 7

Home in Eureka Springs going time share

Home in Eureka Springs going time share


Ripley’s Believe It or Not stretched the facts we believe (details scattered throughout this post). Ripley’s called Eureka Springs one of the ten most unusual cities in America. We spent the daylight hours in Eureka Springs, AR. It is but a slight, 70 minute drive from Branson over the usual curvy, hilly, two lane roads with no shoulders. A few days ago we gave a very brief history of Eureka Springs that probably just whetted your appetites for more. (See Oct. 30th)

Eureka Springs home

Eureka Springs home

Eureka Springs (ES is simpler for me) is a thriving tourist town, with numerous art galleries and local crafts people. In fact, (Jude will love this) an article in the local Eureka Springs’ paper was discussing travel to Taos, NM which the article described as the Eureka Springs of NM. We took a 2.5 hour narrated van tour with 5 other visitors of the town.

One of the major springs in ES

One of the major springs in ES

ES is built on hills around various valleys or “hollers”. (Hollow-get it?) Because of the hills, streets do not follow any grid system and thus, as Ripley states, ES has no cross streets that are perpendicular to each other. From our observation this is true, although one intersection comes pretty close. (Claim one of Ripley, pretty much okay.)

A second spring area

A second spring area

The entire town is listed on the National Historic Register and supposedly has the largest intact collection of mid-Victorian homes in one place. The homes are attractive, but a large number are used for bed and breakfast inns. The rest seem to be artist galleries.

Crescent Hotel

Crescent Hotel

There are over 60 springs in town. ES sprouted dramatically in population around 1879 and after due to the medicinal value of the springs. It was later discovered that the mineral water has a high level of zinc which does help heal sores and wounds. ES population shrank as more modern medicine came into being. You can still access spring water but drinking it is not recommended due to E. coli bacteria. One building has entrances on three sides, each on a different street with a different grade and different address. Ripley’s claim here is substantiated. (Oh, yes, prostitution was legal here too as we passed one building previously a bordello.)

Bell tower and St.  Elizabeth Ann Seton church

Bell tower and St. Elizabeth Ann Seton church

Besides the B and B’s, there are two old hotels in town, the Crescent and the Basin Park Hotel. Ripley stated that the Basin had seven floors of rooms and all are considered ground floors. Well, while seven floors exist, and with exits, the exits are fire escapes to the ground in back of the building. Not quite ground floors. A little bit of fudging on Ripley’s part.

Interior of church

Interior of church

The Crescent is near the top of the town and offers a grand view of the surrounding area. Supposedly it is haunted. It offers ghost tours in the evening. Across the street from the Crescent is the Church of St. Elizabeth Ann Seton. The church is small, only about 12 pews. Not as small as the chapel in Spillville, IA but small. Ripley has this as the only church you enter through the bell tower. This claim is a real stretch. The bell tower has a walkway/walkthrough that you pass through to continue on the sidewalk leading to the church. No big deal. A clear miss for Ripley.

Christ of the Ozarks statue

Christ of the Ozarks statue

ES grew again partially due to the construction of the 67′ tall Christ of the Ozarks statue and then the beginning of the holding of the Great Passion Play here in the mid-1960s. Soon after, country music theater and Thorncrown Chapel arrived later to be followed by tour buses, bed and breakfast inns, artists, etc.

Thorncrown chapel

Thorncrown chapel

Weddings are big business in ES. When we were waiting for the van tour to begin, a couple in their 70s was looking for a location to get married. They brought their own minister. In ES, no blood tests, no witnesses, no waiting periods, just $60 and you are hitched.

Thorncrown Chapel

Thorncrown Chapel

Thorncrown Chapel was actually our first stop on the tour. It is small but holds 300 weddings per year. The church music director played the organ and sang for us to demonstrate the acoustics. It was built as a labor of love. The architect was a professor and while having worked/studied with Frank Lloyd Wright, had not designed religious spaces before and the project ran out of money before completion. It took three years and a woman from Illinois to answer the owner’s prayer before the chapel was completed. The chapel was recently ranked by American Institute of Architects as fourth on its list of the top buildings of the twentieth century.

Bank of Eureka Springs

Bank of Eureka Springs

Another stop was the Bank of Eureka Springs Museum housed in a downtown bank branch that has been restored to the feel of an earlier period. Memorabilia adorns every room, providing a treasure trove of history that should eventually be added to the Ralph Foster Museum at College of the Ozarks (in our opinion.)

Bank Board room with memorabilia

Bank Board room with memorabilia

Shoppers we are not so we left downtown and gave $9 to a cheesy, roadside attraction showcasing “Pivot Rock” and “Natural Bridge.” The pictures came out well, it was a pleasant walk, and probably a better use of our money than two alcoholic drinks. The rock and bridge were not dramatic.

Natural  Bridge

Natural Bridge

Today’s weather was excellent so this evening we drove the Trail of Lights. This 2.5 mile drive-through trail showcased a wide variety of Christmas lights and themes. It is held on the grounds of the outdoor theater playing the “Sheperd of the Hills” during warmer months.

Trail of Lights display

Trail of Lights display

Sheperd of the Hills, you may recall from an earlier post, was a novel set in the Ozarks and written in the early 1900s which became extremely well-known. It was one of the reasons for the growth of Branson as people came here to see the scenes mentioned in the novel. BUT, time marches on and the outdoor play had its last showing in October.

Trail of Lights display

Trail of Lights display

There are two other outdoor lighting displays and while this was enjoyable, we now do not plan to see a second.

Trail of Lights display

Trail of Lights display

Long post I know. Hope you enjoyed at least a portion of it.

Trail of Lights display

Trail of Lights display


Trail of Lights  display

Trail of Lights display

Ed and Chris Thursday November 7 Midnight.

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2013 Trip Eight, Nov 6, The Ozarks

Branson Wednesday Nov. 6

Our relaxed pace continued anew. Our primary daytime activity was a visit to the Ralph Foster Museum at the College of the Ozarks. The museum had memorabilia over a wide range of topics. Some were unique to the Ozarks and some were usual for a regional museum which may receive school bus groups. Their tag line is the Smithsonian of the Ozarks.

Beverly Hillbillies car

Beverly Hillbillies car

We went through pretty quickly the large collection of firearms and fishing tackle. We were surprised to see a collection of Kewpie Dolls, Chris was not even aware of them. I had heard of them but never realized how ugly they were. We were both surprised to see and read about hair receivers; a bowl-like item women of the late 19th century would use to collect hair from their brushes etc and then use the collected hair inside lockets, etc.

Benton's painting for Grapes of Wrath

Benton’s painting for Grapes of Wrath

There were displays about Ozark history, particularly radio station KWTO “Keep Watching the Ozarks” and the role it played locally and in developing country music stars. (Ralph Foster was the owner and originator of the radio station back in the 1920s.)

Foster's reproduced office for KWTO

Foster’s reproduced office for KWTO

We took a picture of the car used in the “Beverly Hillbillies”. Not sure younger readers will connect with this reference-if not, look it up. Research is good for you. The Clampetts were from the Ozarks in the show. There was a Thomas Hart Benton painting there that was used as the movie poster advertising the film based on John Steinbeck’s novel “The Grapes of Wrath”.

part of the fishing tackle collection

part of the fishing tackle collection

After the museum we visited their chapel and the jam and fruitcake shipping department. Usually you can watch the fruitcake making process but evidently the students were just shipping them today.

One of Andy Williams sweaters-he performed in Branson until  his  death in Sept .  2012

One of Andy Williams sweaters-he performed in Branson until his death in Sept . 2012

The hot tub called to us again in late afternoon. We had dinner at the restaurant attached to the resort. It also handles bus groups coming to see the Tony Orlando show. We made it there before the bus groups but by the time we left it was a mad house. The cash register drawer in the bar area was only opening intermittently. The waitress who was covering the bar area was going to be handling bus group number six when they arrived. The host was trying to get one large group-not sure where they came from-to leave the area they were sitting in as it was reserved for a specific bus group. Evidently they had six motor coach buses that evening. We left without knowing how that was going to be resolved.

College of the Ozarks chapel

College of the Ozarks chapel

Our evening show tonight was titled “Six”. The six eldest sons of a couple-they had ten sons total-sing songs and perform skits. They have no band, their vocals are great and they each “perform” the sounds of musical instruments (drums, trumpet, etc) with their voices. The songs were very enjoyable, the sketches and humor only so-so. The show began a little late, two buses arrived just at 8 pm.

The show  "Six" with 3 generations of males.

The show “Six” with 3 generations of males.

The second half was the Christmas show. They brought in a great baritone for one medley and at the end, the sons of the six singers marched in singing. The finale was the fathers and sons performing one last song accompanied on the piano by the singers’ father. The mother of the six died a few years ago of cancer, they sang a tribute to her also. In her late teens, her doctor told her she would never be able have children. Wrong.

Ed and Chris Wednesday Nov 6 11:45 pm

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2013, Trip Eight, Nov 5, The Ozarks

Branson, MO Tuesday November 5

Lennon Sisters at veterans memorial ceremony

Lennon Sisters at veterans memorial ceremony

Today’s rain and the projection for rain tomorrow has made us continue our more relaxed pace. Supposedly Branson Missouri has one of the largest veterans celebrations in the United States. It continues for a week and began today. One of the features is an opening ceremony here at the Welk resort. There is a replica Vietnam war memorial that has been constructed here each year for the last 17 years. We attended today’s opening ceremony. It was held inside because of the rain, the first time in 17 years. The hour-long ceremony was quite moving and included the singing of the Star-Spangled Banner by the Lennon Sisters.

Branson Landing

Branson Landing

Many of these celebrations here involve reunions of various military groups. At the Welk resort, Tony Orlando is the current main headliner. He was instrumental in starting the veterans celebration and for its continued success. Tony Orlando and Dawn was a hit group in the ’70s and their song “Tie a Yellow Ribbon ‘Round the Ole Oak Tree” hit number one and references a Vietnam vet who had been captured and imprisoned wondering if his old love still wanted to see him. Tony Orlando puts on a free show for vets during this week.

Branson Landing

Branson Landing

We went to Branson Landing afterwards. This is a shopping area along the White River. It resembles the area around the Gaithersburg Courtyard that we stayed at for the Sarahs’ wedding Sept. 1-only the hotel is a Hilton, not Marriott. One of the anchor stores is a Bass Pro Shop which has everything you might need for fishing, plus more. We looked over several pontoons but chose not to buy one. Lunch was at their restaurant, The Fish House, where we had fish and chips.

Branson Landing

Branson Landing

The hot tub at the pool complex was our afternoon destination. Dinner was back at the Chateau Resort using our last $25 certificate. It is decorated for Christmas and includes several elaborate gingerbread houses made by the restaurant staff. We had planned to see one of the three Christmas outdoor lighting displays but the rain postponed our trip. We now hope to do one on Thursday evening and one on Friday evening. More on those once we actually tour them.

Dinner at The  Chateau

Dinner at The Chateau

Chateau

Chateau

One of the gingerbread house  scenes

One of the gingerbread house scenes

Ed and Chris 10:30 pm

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2013 Trip Eight, Nov. 3 and 4, The Ozarks

Branson, MO Nov. 3 and 4, Sunday and Monday

part of the Chateau grounds

part of the Chateau grounds

Our pace has slowed down a little. Sunday morning we did the 10:30 mass at Our Lady of the Lake Catholic Church. It holds 1300 people at a time. They welcome their “parishioners for a day”. Only about one-third of the people at mass belong to the parish, the rest of us are visitors or “parishioners for a day”.

the Chateau

the Chateau

We enjoyed Sunday brunch at the Château Hotel and resort. This was our treat, in advance, of attending the timeshare presentation on Monday morning. The meal was fine and the view was quite enjoyable. A pianist wearing a straw boater (look it up you younger folks) played soothing music in the background. We still have $25 of our certificate left to spend on a lunch or breakfast later in the week.

Table Rock Lake Dam upstream side

Table Rock Lake Dam upstream side

After the brunch, we drove to the Table Rock Lake Dam visitor center. The visitor center was built in 2010 and does an excellent job of education about the construction of the dam during 1954-1958. This is one of eight dams along the White River. The original purpose was flood control and power generation, recreation was an added purpose. There is a display devoted to the US Army Corps of Engineers in addition. The multiple visitor center hosts were extremely knowledgeable and interested in sharing that knowledge.

Table Rock Lake Dam Downstream side

Table Rock Lake Dam Downstream side

We drove around Branson a bit and were able to experience the traffic jams on highway 76, the main location for the theaters. After grocery shopping, it was back to the timeshare and a relaxing evening doing nothing much.

White river valley downstream from dam

White river valley downstream from dam

Monday morning, of course, was our long-awaited timeshare presentation. The property here is very nice, only five years old, and it appears that their other properties are equally elaborate. They could not meet our price point to entice us to buy, however. A 5 mile hike along Table Rock Lake in the state park was our afternoon exercise. This paved, handicapped accessible hike was a nice change from our recent trend of exposed tree roots, stones and boulders. Most of the trails in the park are closed due to hunting season.

a smooth hiking trail by the lake

a smooth hiking trail by the lake

Dinner was at Keeter Center at College of the Ozarks. This private, liberal arts college has 1500 students and was begun just over 100 years ago by a Presbyterian minister. Its nickname is “Hard Work U”. Students pay no tuition. They have to work 15 hours per week around campus and one 40 hour week during the summer. Their work and endowments cover the tuition cost. The Keeter Center has a restaurant and conference student staffed by the students. The students work in the restaurant, dairy, farm, print shop, etc.

We thought we had plenty of time to have dinner and make our evening show. When we arrived, we found there would be a 30 minute wait. One of us was concerned whether we had enough time but through judicious eating of dessert first (they sell their own ice cream at a kiosk in the lobby) and reading the menu prior to being seated we had plenty of time to make it to the show.

Tonight’s show was put on by the Baldknobbers. “Bald knobs” are hill tops without trees and evidently there was also a vigilante group by that name in the late 1800s after the Civil War. The vigilantes began as former Union sympathizers who tried to fight the lawlessness of the area after the Civil War. They grew, lost their focus and moral compass, and generated an opposing group. Animosities between individuals in the two groups continued for decades even as the groups officially went out of existence.

Baldknobbers show

Baldknobbers show

We knew none of this when we chose the show. The Baldknobbers were the original show in Branson so we chose them. They have been in operation for over 50 years with the third generation of the family now involved. The Smithsonian has a collection of their memorabilia.

The show had a 30 minute pre-show of comedy and singing. The jokes were so corny you had to laugh. The first half of the show was their normal country-style blend of comedy and singing. The second half was their Christmas show. We thoroughly enjoyed the performance.

Chris and I have decided we need to get to South Beach quickly though. We need to re-assure ourselves that the U.S. has citizens less than age 60, no make that age 70. Other than the college, we have not seen many younger people lately.

Ed and Chris Monday, Nov. 4 midnight

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2013 Trip Eight, Nov. 2, The Ozarks

Branson,MO Saturday Nov. 2

Fall colors Arkansas

Fall colors Arkansas

Driving to Devils Den

Driving to Devils Den

We have settled in for one week in Branson Missouri. We purchased a week at the Welk resort timeshare. So far it seems very nice, including two gas fireplaces. Laundry has been done, unpacking has been accomplished, we had our first meal of peanut butter and crackers. Tomorrow we will check out their pool and water play area. But, we did acquiesce and agreed to a two hour timeshare presentation in order to get $100 worth of meal vouchers at an expensive brunch on Sunday afternoon. It was at the Chateau restaurant which had come highly recommended to us.

Driving to Devils Den through Boston Mountains

Driving to Devils Den through Boston Mountains

Our drive from Van Buren Arkansas to Branson continued through the Ozark National Forest and Boston Mountains. I must say we have seen very few motorcyclists. I had expected to see quite a number.

Devils State Park- cairns are in everywhere

Devils State Park- cairns are in everywhere

Our first stop was at Devil’s Den State Park. (Every time I hear Devils Den, I think of Gettysburg and the ferocious fighting that occurred there during the Civil War.) The park was quite popular today. People were out hiking and enjoying the fall colors. People here and throughout MO and AR have been very pleasant. We took a hour-long hike and saw the den and twin falls. Twin falls were more like a trickle.

Twin Falls were a trickle

Twin Falls were a trickle

Devils Den State Park

Devils Den State Park

Devils Den State Park

Devils Den State Park

Chris had read about a barbecue joint in Fayetteville Arkansas. We took a chance on it. Chance due to unknown quality of the food and a chance due to this day being a home game for University of Arkansas which plays in Fayetteville. The crowd was manageable with both Hogs (Arkansas) and Tigers (Auburn) present. The food was okay with a very long wait even though the food was basic. You order from your booth via a phone and the staff brings the food to you. Worthwhile experience.

Penguin Ed's Bar B Q

Penguin Ed’s Bar B Q

Our drive to Branson brought us through Eureka Springs once again. This trip we drove through the historic downtown. Like Fayetteville, it too was very crowded. A warm fall day brings out the travelers. Sometime next week we expect to return and spend more time here.

Arkansas tree

Arkansas tree

We may be reaching the end of fall colors. It certainly can vary from area to area but we are seeing less dramatic color now in Missouri as we move north.

Nothing much else to report. Don’t forget to set your clocks back tonight.

Ed and Chris Nov. 2 11 pm (almost 10 pm)

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2013 trip Eight, Nov. 1

Fort Smith, Arkansas Friday Nov. 1

It is too bad our memories are so fickle. Otherwise at the end of this year we would have a treasure trove of interesting information. Unfortunately, we can only remember portions. Fort Smith National Historic Site will be adding a goodly number of tidbits to our memories. It covered a number of interesting themes and the displays and docent tour were well done.

Fort Smith today

Fort Smith today

Fort Smith’s first role was to keep the peace among Indian tribes. The native Osage Indians were being challenged by the newly arriving Cherokees. The U.S., in its great wisdom, abrogated (not for the first or last time) earlier treaties with Indian tribes in the Southeast. This first fort was built in 1817.

Pres. Andrew Jackson ignored laws and was instrumental in forcing Indian tribes from the Southeast (Cree, Cherokee, Choctaw, Chickasaw and Seminole) into “Indian Territory”. This original Indian Territory was the land of the Louisiana Purchase-which just happened to already be occupied by other Indian tribes. “Indian Territory” shrunk to become the Oklahoma Territory which also eventually was divided up and mainly given to settlers.

The Indian tribes were forcibly relocated and their march to Indian Territory became called the Trail of Tears. However, this is not the first trail of tears we have encountered. This first Fort Smith completed its job and its role was taken over by other forts further west.

Judge Parkers re-created court room

Judge Parkers re-created court room

A second Fort Smith was built in the late 1830s as people in this area played up a fear of Indian attack from the Indian Territory just across the river. It was deemed unnecessary by the military but built anyway with massive stone walls that were never needed. The second fort was used more as a supply depot during the Mexican War, the Gold Rush, and while trying to control settlers surging into Indian lands.

After the Civil War, the fort played an important role in the ongoing relations with Indian tribes. During the war, the Indians were as divided between North and South as U.S. citizens. The United States decided to take the stance of considering all Indian tribes as part of the defeated Confederacy. This resulted in new treaties that once again further eroded tribal rights and land.

During the next decades, Indian tribes were able to police their own citizens. However any actions involving non-Indians were handled by the federal government. The Fort Smith facility became the center for the federal courts from 1872 to 1896.

During this period, the federal courts here were charged with prosecuting all civil and criminal cases involving U.S. settlers in the Indian territories as well as this portion of Arkansas. The U.S. Marshall and his deputies were active, there was a great deal of lawlessness at the time. Some of it included fraud and corruption by the federal employees.

A Judge Parker, sometimes known as the Hanging Judge, cleaned up the court system. He was responsible for more hangings than any other judge but served longer than most and headed the most active court. He was responsible for cleaning up the court corruption and also was active in criminal rehabilitation efforts and in improving relations with Indian nations. Media attention to infamous trials and hangings of criminals gave him the hanging judge moniker. Not unlike many people in history that get tagged with one facet of their lives.

Miss Laura's

Miss Laura’s

A room at Miss Laura's

A room at Miss Laura’s

After spending time at the historic site, we visited a location of additional history. This was a row house along the river, one of the few left standing after a major flood. This was Miss Laura’s house, where very proper senior men and women gave a tour of Miss Laura’s house of prostitution. Prostitution was legal in the late 1800s here and the “inmates” (as the ladies were called) had monthly health checks and a license issued.

Along the Mt. Magazine Scenic Byway

Along the Mt. Magazine Scenic Byway

Ozark Forest overlook

Ozark Forest overlook

Education efforts completed, we were off for more scenery. We drove along Mount Magazine Scenic Byway to the state park almost at the top of Signal Hill, the highest point in Arkansas at 2,753 feet above sea level. We took a hike with a ranger but chose not to wait for dinner to be served at their restaurant with fabulous views. The sun is setting earlier and it reduces our driving time. We had to pass up the Pig Trail Scenic Byway too.

Looking toward Ouachita Mtns which run east to west

Looking toward Ouachita Mtns which run east to west

Chris and Ed at Mt. Magazine State Park

Chris and Ed at Mt. Magazine State Park

Ed and Chris Nov. 2 10 am

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2013 Trip Eight, The Ozarks, Oct. 31

Van Buren, AR Thursday Oct. 31

Bella Vista Wall of Honor

Bella Vista Wall of Honor

The morning continued the warm, rainy pattern from Wednesday but cleared up by noon. To be on the safe side, we spent the early parts of the day primarily inside. Our first stop was the Veteran’s Wall of Honor in Bella Vista. This was a project of the local VFW and American Legion.

Original Walton 5 and 10

Original Walton 5 and 10

Then it was on to downtown Bentonville. We visited the Sam Walton Museum housed in the first Walton’s 5 and 10 store. (He had managed Ben Franklin stores prior to this.) Sam’s life of beginning humbly but being driven to succeed and provide goods at rock bottom prices so people could buy more and live on less is repeated throughout the museum. The growth of Walmart (first store in Rogers, AR in 1962) is documented. The focus on being people driven is highlighted along with recent efforts for environmental and charitable actions. Whatever your thoughts about Walmart, it is a remarkable story.

We finished up the museum with spending money on another ice cream lunch-and a post card- at the soda fountain. Another stop was the 21c Hotel. It is a new, funky hotel that has been rated one of the top ten in the U.S.

Crystal Bridges Art Museum in Bentonville, AR

Crystal Bridges Art Museum in Bentonville, AR

"Kindred Spirits" by Asher Brown Durand at Crystal Bridges

“Kindred Spirits” by Asher Brown Durand at Crystal Bridges

image

The afternoon was spent at Crystal Bridges. You may or may not have heard of this art museum. It is in Bentonville and opened on Nov. 11, 2011. The collection features American art. It is primarily a creation of Alice Walton (the daughter of Sam and Helen Walton) and the Walton Family Foundation. Admission is free, sponsored by Walmart. The design of the museum did not impress us, primarily due to the heavy use of concrete which to us overwhelmed the supposed theme of glass and wood.

"Dolly Parton" by Andy Warhol at Crystal Bridges

“Dolly Parton” by Andy Warhol at Crystal Bridges

"Man on Bench" sculpture by Duane Hanson at Crystal Bridges

“Man on Bench” sculpture by Duane Hanson at Crystal Bridges

The collection inside is remarkable and has received rave reviews. Crystal Bridges has purchased from other institutions and collectors famous works of art with a long list of multi million dollar items. People are coming to Bentonville from all over the U.S., probably the world, to view these masterpieces. As a totally free museum, one can return frequently. Non flash photography is allowed so we can include several of the artworks for your pleasure.

Outdoor sculpture at Crystal Bridges

Outdoor sculpture at Crystal Bridges

Along the sculpture trail at Crystal Bridges

Along the sculpture trail at Crystal Bridges

The grounds of the museum have several trails winding through the property with outdoor sculpture at numerous locations. The afternoon was relatively clear and we walked around most of the property.

"buckeyball" sculpture at Crystal Bridges

“buckeyball” sculpture at Crystal Bridges

Tonight we are staying in Van Buren, AR, in west-central AR close to the Oklahoma border. We will be visiting Fort Smith Friday.

Ed Heimel Chris Klejbuk Oct. 31 9 pm

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2013 Trip Eight, Oct. 29, The Ozarks

Mountain View, AR, Tuesday Oct. 29

Hello Y’all.

cabins at Ozark Folk Center State Park

cabins at Ozark Folk Center State Park

This is day two from Mountain View Arkansas. We are staying at the Ozark Folk Center State Park in cabins they offer to the public. They’re quite comfortable, affordable, but have thin walls. The rain that was projected did arrive today. The temperatures were still warm, reaching the low 70s by late afternoon. This produced occasions of fog or mist in the air. This was probably the best day for fall colors so far.

Knife maker using railroad spikes

Knife maker using railroad spikes

Musicians

Musicians

The first morning activity was to visit the Folk Art Center. The state park is here to preserve and educate about Ozark Mountain folk arts. Some crafts are quite repetitious for us, such as weaving, blacksmithing, jewelry, art, etc.
At the copper craft area, we did discover that color is added to copper jewelry through the application of heat. The color produced is a function of the degree of heat applied to the metal. The colors vary as the temperature changes, somewhat similar to the colors produced at the hot pools in Yellowstone.

This late in the fall the number of musicians present is decreased. There was still one group playing throughout the day. At the knife center, the artisan was making knives from hard carbon railroad spikes. The candlemaker presented a detailed analysis of beeswax candles versus paraffin and stearic candles. Lunch was ice cream at the soda fountain in downtown Mountain View.

Blanchard Springs Cavern. you may need to tap to enlarge to understand its size

Blanchard Springs Cavern. you may need to tap to enlarge to understand its size

Our afternoon was spent at Blanchard Springs Cavern. The cavern is operated as part of the United States Forest Service. We have not been in a cave for decades and while I had it on my list, Chris was a little hesitant. But trooper that she is, we gave it a try. It was an excellent adventure.

This is 6 story tall column

This is 6 story tall column


Missouri and Arkansas are home to 5-6,000 caves due to the limestone geology. The rainfall here is heavier than some other caverns, like Carlsbad in New Mexico, so the formations are dramatic. Blanchard Springs has 11.8 miles of discovered caverns. The caves were only discovered in the mid 1950s with the more impressive caverns not found until the 1960s. It took years to explore sufficient areas and arrange funding to allow normal visitors to view the caverns. They even brought in an international lighting expert to design the lighting and keep it understated.

cave formation

cave formation

Three tours are offered. One, the longer one, is only offered during the summer months. Another one involves climbing through small openings, with hard hats, kneepads, lights,etc. provided. We passed on that one.

cave formation

cave formation

Our tour was 90 minutes and led by Dale from L.A. (Lower Arkansas). There were about a dozen of us and we were all amazed at the display. (Bats are living in other parts of the cavern, not the area we visited. Although we did observe the bat guano left behind from earlier times when this area was bat habitat.)

cave formation

cave formation

cave formation

cave formation

The cavern has features like a 6 story column, flowstone, pools,coral, and just plain lots of dramatic stalagmites and stalactites. Water is still seeping in so the mineral deposits are still occurring. The cavern is still home to a stream running through it. After the cavern tour, we visited Blanchard Springs which releases 10,000,000 gallons of water per day from the cavern.

A rainy fall afternoon

A rainy fall afternoon


Blanchard Springs

Blanchard Springs

Ed and Chris Oct. 29 10:15 pm

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